Water & Wastewater Treatment
   

Water & Wastewater Treatment

The Town of Devon owns and operates a Class 3 Water Treatment System in accordance with approvals and licences issued by Alberta Environment and Protected Areas (AEP). Our system is designed to ensure safe, clean, and reliable drinking water for all residents and businesses.

Step 1: Source Water

Devon’s drinking water is sourced from the North Saskatchewan River. Raw water is pumped directly from the river to the Town’s water treatment plant for processing.

Step 2: Coagulation and Flocculation

As the water enters the plant, a coagulant (alum) is added. This helps attract dirt, clay, and other small particles in the water, causing them to bind together into larger clumps known as “floc.” This process is called flocculation.

Step 3: Clarification

The floc particles become heavy and settle out of the water in a process called clarification, removing the majority of suspended solids.

Step 4: Membrane Filtration

The clarified water then passes through a membrane microfiltration system. Water flows through a synthetic membrane with extremely small pores that prevent microorganisms and very fine particles from passing through. This advanced filtration step provides an additional layer of protection.

Step 5: Final Treatment and Disinfection

Before the water leaves the plant:

  • The pH is adjusted to ensure stability within the distribution system.
  • Fluoride is added to support dental health.
  • Chlorine is added to provide ongoing disinfection and maintain water quality throughout the distribution system.

Ongoing Monitoring and Testing

Devon’s water is continuously monitored to ensure it meets all regulatory standards:

  • Daily testing for temperature, pH, fluoride, chlorine levels, and turbidity.
  • Weekly bacteriological testing.
  • Regular regulatory testing for nutrients, metals, and pesticides conducted by an independent certified laboratory.

Our treated water consistently meets all requirements set by Alberta Environment and Protected Areas (AEP) and Alberta Health Services.

Distribution to the Community

Once treatment is complete, water is pumped to a reservoir and then distributed through the Town’s underground system to homes and businesses throughout Devon.


The Town of Devon operates a Class 3 Wastewater Treatment System in accordance with approvals and licences issued by Alberta Environment and Protected Areas (AEP). After treatment, the clean effluent (treated wastewater) is safely discharged into the North Saskatchewan River.

Step 1: Screening

Wastewater from homes and businesses flows through the Town’s underground collection system to the wastewater treatment plant.

When it arrives at the plant, it first passes through coarse screens that remove large debris and solid materials. These materials are collected and disposed of at a landfill. The wastewater then moves through a finer screening process to remove smaller particles before continuing to treatment.

Step 2: Biological Treatment (Aeration)

The screened wastewater enters aeration tanks, where air is added to support the growth of beneficial bacteria. These naturally occurring microorganisms:

  • Break down organic matter
  • Remove harmful bacteria
  • Help reduce nitrogen levels in the wastewater

This biological process is a critical step in cleaning the water.

Step 3: Phosphorus Removal

To further improve water quality, a coagulant (aluminum sulphate) is added to remove phosphorus. This helps protect the health of the North Saskatchewan River by reducing nutrients that can contribute to excessive algae growth.

Step 4: Membrane Filtration

The wastewater then passes through a membrane filtration system. This advanced technology filters out very small particles, producing exceptionally clean effluent.

Step 5: UV Disinfection

Before being released, the treated wastewater undergoes ultraviolet (UV) disinfection. UV light neutralizes any remaining microorganisms without the use of chemicals, providing a final layer of protection.

Biosolids Management

The treatment process also produces sludge, known as biosolids. These biosolids are transported to a composting facility, where they are processed into nutrient-rich compost for beneficial reuse.

Through careful treatment, testing, and regulatory oversight, Devon’s wastewater treatment system protects public health and preserves the quality of the North Saskatchewan River.

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Land Acknowledgement

The Town of Devon acknowledges the land we are on, Treaty Six territory and the homeland of the Métis, which encompasses the traditional lands of the Cree (nehiyawak), Blackfoot (niitsitapi), Nakota (isga), Anishinaabe (anishinaabeg), and Métis (michif) Peoples, who are the legal caretakers and protectors of the lands and waters, and who have been here since time immemorial.

We acknowledge that Devon is within the traditional lands and territories of kiskayôs (Bobtail) and maskêkosihk (Enoch Cree) First Nations. We shall continue to uphold our Treaty responsibilities to all Peoples of Treaty Six and continue to work with all Indigenous Peoples towards a better future together.

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Contact Us

Municipal Office Contact
Town of Devon Municipal Office
1 Columbia Avenue West
Devon, AB T9G 1A1

 Phone: 780-987-8300
 Fax: 780-987-4778
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